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While
we do acknowledge the inherent risks in all winter
backcountry endeavors, SVHS uses the most progressive
technology and highly trained experts to assure
that such risks are managed. We offer the following
list of significant risks that must be considered
on every heli-ski outing as well the procedures,
resources, and equipment we employ to handle such
factors.
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- Terrain
will be matched to the group's ability.
- Avalanches and uncontrolled
falls are some of the unique hazards we are
faced with here.
- While every effort is made
to avoid avalanches and natural hazards, the
possibility of accident cannot be completely
eliminated.
- Listen to and follow your
guide's instructions, especially when s/he explains
where to ski.
- Always ski one at a time
unless directed to do otherwise by your guide.
- Some things to avoid unless
directed by your guide are skiing over convex
slopes (roll overs), skiing above terrain traps,
skiing into double exposures (ie: avalanches
or falls above cliffs).
- Do look for islands of safety
to stop or rest in: below large rocks at the
far edge of a chute or gully (out of the slide
path). Far into the flats and off to the side
at the bottom of a steep slope. Don’t
make yourself a target.
- Only approach the helicopter
with your guide.
- Always approach in front where
the pilot can see you.
- Always stay low around the
aircraft.
- Never climb uphill from the
helicopter into the rotor blades.
- Make sure all skis and gear
are held low around the aircraft.
- Drag gear whenever possible.
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- The
best way to avoid being in an avalanche is follow
your guides instructions and use the information
provided in this briefing...
- If you do get in
an avalanche:
- Right after it
starts, before you’re trapped:
- Get some speed up and
try to ski of to the side (at a 45°
angle).
- If you can’t ski
out, try to scamper off the top.
- If you are trapped
in it:
- Try to get rid of as much
gear (skis and poles) as possible.
- Try to swim upstream and
to the surface. Fight for your life. Don’t
give up.
- When you feel the slide
begin to slow, make yourself an air pocket
by making a clearing in front of your face.
- Try to be calm and wait
for your rescuers.
- If there is an avalanche
and you are not caught in it:
- Stop all action.
- If you can see the victim(s)
during the slide, keep an eye on him and
make note of the “last seen point”.
- Do a head count. How many
are missing and who?
- The guide will take charge
of the search. If the guide is the one in
the avalanche, the most experienced person
should take charge.
- Most victims end up partially
buried or on top. Look down the path for
a visual on the victim: body, arm, ski boot,
or gloves.
- If you see him/her, go
directly to the victim and dig him/her an
airway. You may need to clear packed snow
from his mouth.
- If you cannot see the
victim, begin a Transceiver search.
- Go to the last seen point
or to the top of the slide path. Start at
the bottom of the path and work up if you
are below the slide.
- Spread out 20’ to
30’ (up to 75’ if it is a big
path and you have no idea where the victim
was caught) across the hill.
- Switch your transceiver
to receive. Check and make sure everyone
is on receive!
- Proceed downhill until
a signal is received. It is important when
searching to talk to each other and determine
where the first and/or strongest signal
is, so your energies can be concentrated
there.
- Use the directional capabilities
you learn in your transceiver drill. If
you get confused or very close, fall back
to the grid search method.
- Keep volume as low as
you can hear.
- When the search narrows
down to a room size area, one searcher continues
with a fine transceiver search and the others
become probers and diggers.
- The probe is what finds
the victim. Use probes, probe poles, poles,
or skis.
- When searcher feels he
is over the victim, begin digging immediately
and continue to probe.
- Try to uncover the head
first. Clear an airway to the mouth. Remove
packed snow from the victim's mouth if necessary.
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| Before
your departure you will be given a complete helicopter
safety briefing. But before arriving make note of
these standard protocols for moving in and around
the heli: |
- Seat Belts must be worn at
all times.
- No Smoking.
- Aircraft doors serve as regular
and emergency exits.
- ELT is located inside at
the front of the helicopter by the left chin
bubble.
- Survival gear is located
in the side cargo doors.
- Know the location of the
Fire Extinguisher and how to use it.
- Never go past basket towards
the the tail rotor or climb under the tail boom.
- Only approach the helicopter
with your guide.
- Always approach in front where
the pilot can see you.
- Always stay low around the
aircraft.
- Never climb uphill from the
helicopter into the rotor blades.
- Make sure all skis and gear
are held low around the aircraft.
- Drag gear whenever possible.
- Only the guide will open and
close all doors.
- Only the guide will load and
unload basket.
- Only the guide will access
gear stored in the tail boom.
- Guests and guide will "Huddle"
in the safe zone next to the left door during
drop offs and pick-ups.
- Don't grab the back of the
pilots seat.
- Be careful with your ski boots
getting in and out.
- Don't wipe windows with gloves
or otherwise touch windows.
- No food or drink in the helicopter.
- Only enter the heli pad with
your guide.
- Don't touch the pilot.
- Don't try to signal the pilot
unless there is an emergency.
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